Mark 8:27-38
September 16, 2012
My
parents love to watch Jeopardy and when I’m visiting I will sometimes watch it
with them. But I don’t like it. Not because it’s not a good show. I think it’s actually one of the best out
there. But watching it makes me a nervous
wreck. I feel so sorry for someone when
they don’t get the right answer. I feel
terrible for the contestant who bets everything she’s won so far on that final
jeopardy question then gets it wrong and is left with nothing. I just hate it when someone doesn’t get the
right answer on national television.
But
I don’t have to feel this way about the question Jesus puts to the disciples in
this passage from Mark. Because Peter
gets it right, doesn’t he? Jesus and the
disciples are on their way to the villages of Caesarea Philippi, and Jesus asks
his followers a question.
“Who
do people say that I am?”
They
answered, “John the Baptist.” “Some
others are saying you’re Elijah” “And
others think you’re one of the prophets.”
But
then Jesus looked at them and said, “But who do you say that I am?”
Peter
answered for the group. “You are the
Messiah.”
Then,
true to what scholars call the Messianic secret, Jesus tells them not to share
this with anyone else. Under no
circumstances are they to tell anyone that he is the Messiah. Yet he continues on. Since they now understand that he is the
Messiah, then should also fully understand what this means.
Because
he is the Messiah, the Son of Man, he is going to have to go through terrible
suffering. He is going to be rejected by
the religious leaders and many people who claim to love Jesus will follow in
their wake. He will be killed. After three days of death he will rise again.
As
the text tells us, “he said all this quite openly.” But Peter can’t believe what he’s
hearing. He can’t believe the obvious
nonsense that Jesus is proclaiming. It’s
upsetting him and if it’s upsetting him, surely it’s upsetting the other
disciples as well.
So
he pulls Jesus off to one side and rebukes him.
This is much stronger language than the English translation
suggests. Peter’s rebuke is the same rebuke
Jesus uses on the storm when he stills it, and on demons when he casts them
out. It’s strong language. And Peter is rebuking Jesus!
We
can’t know the exact words Peter used to rebuke Jesus, but we can use our
imaginations to guess. I suspect the
conversation went something like this, “What the heck are you saying,
Jesus? Why are you telling us this kind
of stuff? You’re upsetting
everyone. You’re not going to be killed! Don’t say that anymore! Got it?”
However
Jesus doesn’t listen to this very long.
He turns the tables on Peter and rebukes him. And do we know exactly what Jesus said in
response to Peter. “Get behind me Satan! For you are setting your mind not on divine
things but on human things.”
No
matter how many times I read this passage, no matter how many times I preach on
it, I can’t quite wrap my head around Jesus saying what he does. “Get behind me Satan!”
One
commentator wrote that in the temptation stories, Matthew and Luke both
describe the exact temptations that Satan uses to try and knock Jesus off
course. Mark, as we know, doesn’t. Until now.
This is a specific temptation by Peter.
Don’t talk about this Jesus. If you don’t talk about it, you can walk away
from it. If you walk away from it, it
just won’t happen.
But Jesus steps
neatly out of that tempting snare. I
doubt Peter knew that’s what he was doing, but he was. And Jesus rebukes him. “Get behind me Satan. For you are setting your mind not on divine
things but on human things.”
Jesus
is trying to tell Peter and all the disciples that this is what it means to be
Messiah. It’s not about glory or power
or wealth. It’s about suffering and
death. Peter has now confessed Jesus as
the Messiah – an extraordinary and deeply insightful confession for Peter to
make. But now that he’s made it, now
that he’s answered the question “Who do you say that I am?” correctly, he can’t
change the outcome. He can’t make the
Messiah look or act or do what he wants.
If Peter, if any of the 12, if any in the crowd truly wants to be his
disciple, his follower, then they have to deny themselves, take up their
crosses and follow him.
Jesus
tells them, if you want to save your life, you’ll end up losing it. But if you are willing to lose your life for
my sake and the sake of the gospel, then you will save it.
Gone
are the days when Jesus stopped beside some fishermen casting their nets and
called them to follow him. Again, as different
commentators have pointed out, the days of preaching and teaching and
establishing Jesus’ ministry are essentially done. From this point on they are headed toward Jerusalem and the
cross.
Following
Jesus means not only making their way towards his cross. They must also pick up their own cross. Following Jesus is about life and death. It is a choice between safety and
sacrifice. This is what it means to
follow the Messiah. And anyone who tries
to stand in the way of that, who tries to stop from happening what must happen,
is not a follower. Jesus rebuked Peter
and said, “Get behind me Satan!”
This
is the perhaps one of the most critical passages in Mark’s gospel. This passage represents the crucial turning
point, not only in the narrative, but in what is Jesus’ message and
purpose. Jesus posing these questions to
his disciples is a way of looking back, assessing what has been done and what
has been learned so far. But when Jesus
asks, “But who do you say that I am?” he is turning them in a new
direction. As I said earlier, from now
one Jesus’ face is toward Jerusalem. There is no going back. There is no standing still. What lies ahead is the cross. If they will follow him, then they must be
willing to bear their own crosses as well.
“Who
do you say that I am?”
It
isn’t just a question, it is a call. Not
only is it a call to confess Jesus as Lord, as the one who saves, but it is a
call to take our place in the walk toward Jerusalem. It is a call to pick up crosses and get
going.
When
my parents were still living in Tennessee they were active in a New Church
start of the Reformed Church of America.
Their pastor was a genuinely nice man who worked very hard. I was home visiting from Richmond about a month
before I started seminary and he called and asked to take me out for
coffee.
While we were
talking and I was sharing my excitement and anxiety about this new path I’d
chosen, he told me a story. When the reformation
came to the Netherland the people would go from church to church and take down
anything iconographic that adorned the church’s walls. There would be no pictures, no crucifixes, no
ornamentation of any kind. Nothing that
would smack of Catholocism or the old way of worship. But they would add one thing. They would hang a cross at the back of the
church. It would hang where the
congregation couldn’t see it while they worshipped, only as they processed out
of the church and into the world once again.
But the pastor could see it. The reformers
believed the pastor, especially, needed to see it. It was a reminder of Jesus’ life and
death. It was a reminder of the cross
the pastor was called to carry.
Yet if we choose
to follow him, then seeing that cross is a reminder that we all need. Picking up our cross is more than just
self-denial or delayed gratification. It
is about claiming the fact that our identity is not formed by our culture as
much as it is by whom we choose to follow.
The cross, wherever it hangs, is a reminder that when Jesus asks each of
us, “Who do you say that I am?” and we answer, “You are the Messiah,” then we
now follow a different way. Jesus asks
each one of us this question. We may
know the answer, but are we ready for the consequences? Are we ready to follow? Are we prepared to carry our cross? If we will follow him, then let us pick up
our cross and go. Alleluia! Amen.
No comments:
Post a Comment