“Raised Up”
Mark 1:29-39
February 5, 2012
In
an episode of The Cosby Show, my one and only favorite show from the 80’s,
Cliff and Claire – the mom and dad of the Huxtable family – are both laid low
by the flu. So it is up to their
children to run the household while they’re sick. I thought this was really funny in the
80’s. Now I see it as more of a
nightmare scenario. But that is neither
here nor there.
Theo,
their teenage son takes charge of the house.
He makes a list of all the things that have to be done – the cleaning,
the cooking, etc. And he delegates
chores to this two younger sisters. He
delegates all the chores to his two younger sisters, claiming that his work was
on the organizational and management side of things.
You
can see where this is leading can’t you?
The
two younger sisters eventually rise up in protest against Theo. He’s doing nothing but bossing them around
and they’re sick of it. And where do
they take their complaint? To their
parents who are both sick in bed. And in
a move that I completely get now, Claire declares herself well, gets up and
goes downstairs to deal with her children.
Because if she doesn’t the children are going to tear up her house. So she is well and she goes back to work.
This
isn’t quite what happens in the passage from Mark, but I think it reflects the
way that this story about Simon Peter’s mother-in-law has often been
interpreted.
But
before we take that on, let’s look at everything that’s happened around this event. As has been noted before Mark’s use of the
word immediately is significant. It suggests the urgency with which Jesus’
ministry is taking place. And everything
that has happened in the gospel up until this moment of healing has been immediate
and urgent. My understanding is that
it’s all taking place on one day.
And
what a day this is. Jesus has come
declaring the good news of God’s kingdom in their midst. He’s called the first disciples. He’s preached in the synagogue with an
unheard of authority, cast out a demon
who declared his true identity. Now
they’ve left the synagogue and arrived at the home of Simon and Andrew who tell
Jesus about Simon’s mother-in-law being sick in bed with a fever. Jesus goes into her, takes her by the hand
and heals her. She gets up and begins to
wait on them. Only now do we finally
reach sunset. Because it’s after sunset
that the people start bringing Jesus their sick and demon-possessed. Mark writes that the whole town is at the
door. It isn’t until early the next
morning that Jesus tries to find a solitary place to pray. And then they are off again, because Jesus
has come to preach to the people.
That
is quite a day! On even my best, most
productive days, I can’t accomplish as much as Jesus did on this first
day. But this is what he came for, to
preach, to teach, to heal, to bear witness to the realm of God, this new state
of being, is in their midst.
It’s
taken us a few weeks just to cover in detail what Jesus did on this first
day. This week the focus of the day is
the healing of Peter’s mother-in-law.
She was sick in bed with a fever.
As one commentator wrote a fever was no small thing at that time. We know that a fever indicates that the body
is fighting off an infection of some sort.
In this day and age we have a variety of medicines at our disposal to
deal with the underlying symptoms of a fever as well as the fever itself. But that wasn’t true in this culture. This woman’s fever could very well be an
indicator of an illness that would lead to her death. It would have been cause for great concern
among her family. So when Jesus arrives
he is informed of her illness and he goes into her and takes her by the hand and
lifts her up.
The
word in Greek that is translated as “lifts up” would better be translated as
“raised up.” And it’s a verb that is
seen again when Jesus is also raised up from the dead. Jesus raises Peter’s mother-in-law up,
perhaps quite literally, from the brink of death. In raising her up he restores
her to health and wholeness. And when
she is restored she is able to retake her place within her community. She is able to serve.
This
is the moment of controversy in this passage.
She is healed, but her first task after healing is to wait on the
men. Is that what Jesus healed her
for? So she could take care of
them? Like Claire Huxtable declaring
herself well so she could serve her family.
I resonate with that interpretation.
I get better and my first task is to take care of everyone else.
I
think we have to take seriously the gender bias that would have been prevalent
in this context. Women had specific
roles and duties. They were the servers
in that culture. It’s been true in our
culture. The traditional church has kept
the idea alive for centuries. I know
I’ve bought into it as well.
I’ll
never forget when I was a student intern in a church for a year. The men’s group asked me to be their guest
speaker one month and give a presentation on my trip to the Middle East. After the meal was over, I went into the
kitchen and started to clean dishes. The
pastor, Greg, who was my supervisor and my mentor, came in and got me out of
there, saying, “You are the invited guest.
You are not here to serve.”
We
go into this passage with the understanding that this was the expectation for
Peter’s mother-in-law. She was supposed
to serve. She was supposed to wait on
the men. She’s healed so she can get
back to work.
But
maybe what we need to understand from this passage is the larger meaning of
serve. Yes, we can see this woman’s
service as mere menial waiting on the men.
We can see it through the lens of the sitcoms from the 50’s and
60’s. Then this becomes a Ralph Cramden
telling Alice to get better so she can get him his dinner kind of story.
Because if she doesn’t one day he’s gonna send her to the moon!
Or
we can see it through the lens of discipleship.
Jesus restores the woman to health, he raises her up to new life, and
her response is service. Yes, it was
service in a particular way. It was the
kind of service that she had been taught to do.
She was the bearer of hospitality in her household. She served out of a sense of duty to be sure,
but I also think she served out of love.
Her response to being raised up, to being restored to full life was to
serve.
And
if we can see her through these particular glasses then she becomes an
exemplary model of discipleship. Quite
frankly, she gets what it means to be a disciple, she gets it, and the male
disciples don’t. Her response to new
life is to serve.
Shouldn’t
that be our response as well?
Shouldn’t
our response to new life be to serve?
This
woman served in her particular context.
And we serve in ours. It’s not
about filling an expected gender role, it’s about responding in love to a need
that is right in front of us. That’s
what it means to serve.
And
what I see as part of the promise in this passage is that Jesus doesn’t just
restore her to life in her family, in her home.
He restores her to life in a community.
She takes her place in a community that has seen the embodiment of the
kingdom of God in Jesus. She serves in a
community that is touched by grace.
We
are also that community. We have been
touched by grace. We have seen the
embodiment of God’s kingdom in Jesus. We
are restored to health, and we are called to serve. Our service does not need to come in large,
extravagant ways. Our service can be
quiet and unassuming. I read a story
from another pastor who was talking with an elderly member of her
community. The member was lamenting that
she was living in an old and weakening body.
She lives in a nursing home. She
cannot give of herself to her church as she would like to. Why didn’t God just take her?
So
the minister asked her parishioner to describe her ministry. Because this minister was sure that this
elderly woman did indeed have one. The
woman thought about it and said that she sits at breakfast with a couple who
have been married 67 years. They are
both suffering from dementia. Every
morning the elderly parishioner reminds the husband that he needs to pour milk
on their cereal instead of juice.
The
minister told her that in doing that, that small service, this couple was able
to stay together that much longer.
Eventually they will move to the dementia unit. Eventually they will not be able to stay in
the same room. They may, through sad
circumstance, be forced apart after 67 years together. But through this woman’s service, they are
able to be with one another, eating breakfast, a little longer.
I
think that’s what it means to serve. I
think that’s what it means to respond to the love and the restoration Jesus
brings. I think that’s what it means to
be in community. We are given new life
in order to serve. We are raised up so
we can raise up others through love, through service. Alleluia.
Amen.
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